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 TL074
Low noise JFET quad operational amplifier
Features

Wide common-mode (up to VCC+) and differential voltage range Low input bias and offset current Low noise en = 15 nV/ Hz (typ) Output short-circuit protection High input impedance JFET input stage Low harmonic distortion : 0.01% (typical) Internal frequency compensation Latch up free operation High slew rate: 16 V/s (typical) D SO-14 (Plastic micropackage) N DIP14 (Plastic package)
Description
The TL074, TL074A and TL074B are high-speed JFET input single operational amplifiers. Each of these JFET input operational amplifiers incorporates well matched, high-voltage JFET and bipolar transistors in a monolithic integrated circuit. The devices feature high slew rates, low input bias and offset currents, and low offset voltage temperature coefficient. Pin connections (Top view)
Output 1 1 Inverting Input 1 2 Non-inverting Input 1 3 VCC + 4 Non-inverting Input 2 5 Inverting Input 2 6 Output 2 7 + + + +
14 Output 4 13 Inverting Input 4 12 Non-inverting Input 4 11 VCC 10 Non-inverting Input 3 9 8 Inverting Input 3 Output 3
July 2008
Rev 3
1/15
www.st.com 15
Schematic diagram
TL074
1
Schematic diagram
Figure 1.
VCC
Circuit schematics
Non-inverting input Inverting input
1 0 0
2 0 0
Output
1 0 0 30k
1/4 TL074
8.2k
1.3k VCC
35k
1.3k
35k
1 0 0
2/15
TL074
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
2
Table 1.
Symbol VCC Vi Vid Ptot Rthja
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Absolute maximum ratings
Value Parameter TL074I, AI, BI Supply voltage (1) Input voltage
(2)
Unit TL074C, AC, BC 18 15 30 680
(4) (5)
V V V mW C/W
Differential input voltage(3) Power dissipation Thermal resistance junction to ambient DIP14 SO-14
80 105 33 31 Infinite -40 to +105 0 to +70 -65 to +150 1 200
Rthjc
Thermal resistance junction to case (4) (5) DIP14 SO-14 Output short-circuit duration(6)
C/W
Toper Tstg
Operating free-air temperature range Storage temperature range HBM: human body model
(7)
C C kV V kV
ESD
MM: machine model(8) CDM: charged device model
(9)
1.5
1. All voltage values, except differential voltage, are with respect to the zero reference level (ground) of the supply voltages where the zero reference level is the midpoint between VCC+ and VCC-. 2. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 15 volts, whichever is less. 3. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal. 4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short-circuits on all amplifiers. 5. Rth are typical values. 6. The output may be shorted to ground or to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that the dissipation rating is not exceeded. 7. Human body model: 100pF discharged through a 1.5k resistor between two pins of the device, done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating. 8. Machine model: a 200pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5), done for all couples of pin combinations with other pins floating. 9. Charged device model: all pins plus package are charged together to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground.
Table 2.
Symbol VCC Toper
Operating conditions
Parameter Supply voltage Operating free-air temperature range -40 to +105 TL074I, AI, BI TL074C, AC, BC Unit V 0 to +70 C
6 to 36
3/15
Electrical characteristics
TL074
3
Table 3.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
VCC = 15V, Tamb = +25C (unless otherwise specified)
TL074I,AC,AI, BC,BI Parameter Min. Input offset voltage (Rs = 50) TL074 Tamb = +25C TL074A TL074B Tmin Tamb Tmax TL074 TL074A TL074B Input offset voltage drift Input offset current Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Input bias current -note (1) Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Large signal voltage gain RL= 2k Vo=10V , Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Supply voltage rejection ratio (RS = 50) Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Supply current, no load Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Input common mode voltage range Common mode rejection ratio (RS = 50) Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Output short-circuit current Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax Output voltage swing Tamb = +25C Tmin Tamb Tmax RL = 2k RL = 10k RL = 2k RL = 10k 11 50 25 80 80 Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. TL074C Unit
Vio
3 3 1
10 6 3 13 7 5
3
10 mV 13
DVio Iio
10 5 100 4 200 20 25 15 70 70 2.5 2.5 11
10 5 100 10 200 20
V/C pA nA pA nA V/mV
Iib
20
30
Avd
200
200
SVR
86
86
dB
ICC
1.4
1.4
2.5 2.5
mA
Vicm
+15 -12 86
+15 -12 86
V
CMR
80 80 10 10 10 12 10 12 8
70 70 60 60 10 10 10 12 10 12 8
dB
Ios
40
40
60 60
mA
Vopp
12 13.5
12 13.5
V
SR
Slew rate , Vin = 10V, RL = 2k CL = 100pF, unity gain
13
13
V/s
4/15
TL074 Table 3.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics VCC = 15V, Tamb = +25C (unless otherwise specified) (continued)
TL074I,AC,AI, BC,BI Parameter Min. Rise time , Vin = 20mV, RL = 2k CL = 100pF, unity gain Overshoot , Vin = 20mV, RL = 2k CL = 100pF, unity gain Gain bandwidth product , Vin= 10mV, RL= 2k CL = 100pF, = 100kHz Input resistance Total harmonic distortion f= 1kHz, RL = 2k L = 100pF, Av = 20dB, ,C Vo = 2Vpp) Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 100, f = 1kHz Phase margin Channel separation Av = 100 2 Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. TL074C Unit
tr
0.1
0.1
s
Kov
10
10
%
GBP Ri THD
3 1012 0.01
2
3 1012 0.01
MHz %
en m Vo1/Vo2
15 45 120
15 45 120
nV ----------Hz degrees
dB
1. The input bias currents are junction leakage currents which approximately double for every 10 C increase in the junction temperature.
5/15
Electrical characteristics
TL074
Figure 2.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus frequency
Figure 3.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus frequency
Figure 4.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus frequency
Figure 5.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus free air temperature
Figure 6.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus load resistance
Figure 7.
Maximum peak-to-peak output voltage versus supply voltage
MAXIMUM PEAK-TO-PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
30 25
RL = 10 k Tamb = +25C
20
15 10
5
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 SUPPLY VOLTAGE ( V) 14 16
6/15
TL074
Electrical characteristics
Figure 8.
Input bias current versus free air temperature
Figure 9.
Large signal differential voltage amplification versus free air temperature
100 V CC = INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA) 10 1 0.1 15V DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION (V/V)
1000 400 200 100 40 20 10 4 2 1 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 TEMPERATURE (C) -75
V CC = 15V V O = 10V R L = 2k -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
0.01 -50
TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 10. Large signal differential voltage amplification and phase shift versus frequency
Figure 11. Total power dissipation versus free air temperature
PHASE SHIFT (right scale)
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION (left scale)
180
10
1 100
R = 2kW L C L = 100pF V CC = 15V T amb = +125C
1K 10K 100K 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz)
90
0
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION (mW)
100
250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 TEMPERATURE (C)
DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION (V/V)
V CC = 15V No signal No load
75
100
125
Figure 12. Supply current per amplifier versus Figure 13. Common mode rejection ratio free air temperature versus free air temperature
2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 TEMPERATURE (C) 89 COMMON MODE MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) V CC = 15V No signal No load 88 87 86 85 84 83 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125
R L = 10 k VC C = 15V
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (C)
7/15
Electrical characteristics
TL074
Figure 14. Voltage follower large signal pulse response
INPUT AND OUTPUT VOLTAGES (V) 6 INPUT
Figure 15. Output voltage versus elapsed time
28 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)
4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 0
OUTPUT
24
OVERSHOOT
20 16 12 8 4
10%
90%
VCC=
15V
R L = 2 kW
V CC = 15V tr 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 TIME ( s) R L = 2k Tamb = +25C 0.5 0.6 0.7
C L= 100pF Tamb = +25C
0 -4
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
TIME (ms)
Figure 16. Equivalent input noise voltage versus frequency
70 60 EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/VHz) 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 40 100 400 1k 4k 10k 40k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 17. Total harmonic distortion versus frequency
1 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%)
VCC = 15V A V = 10 R S = 100 T amb = +25C
0.4 0.1 0.04 0.01 0.004 0.001 100
V V = = 15V 15V CC CC 1 A A V= = 1 V V V O (rms) = 6V O (rms) = 6V T amb = = +25C T amb +25C
400
1k
4k
10k
40k
100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
8/15
TL074
Parameter measurement information
4
Parameter measurement information
Figure 19. Gain-of-10 inverting amplifier
10k 1k
Figure 18. Voltage follower
eI
-
1/4 TL074
eo
RL
CL = 100pF
9/15
Typical applications
TL074
5
Typical applications
Figure 20. Audio distribution amplifier
fO = 100kHz 1M 1F Input 100k 100k 100k 100k 1/4 TL074 1/4 TL074 Output A
1/4 TL074
Output B
1OO F
V CC+
1/4 TL074 Output C
Figure 21. Positive feeback bandpass filter
16k 22 0p F 43k Input 43k 22 0p F 1/4 TL 07 4 43k 1/4 TL 07 4 30k 43k 22 0p F 1/4 TL 07 4 43k 1/4 TL 07 4 220 pF 43k 30k 16k
1.5 k
1.5 k
Output B
Ground Output A
10/15
TL074
Typical applications
Figure 22. Output A
Figure 23. Output B
SECOND ORDER BANDPASS FILTER fo = 100 kHz; Q = 30; Gain = 16
CASCADED BANDPASS FILTER fo = 100 kHz; Q = 69; Gain = 16
11/15
Package information
TL074
6
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
6.1
DIP14 package information
Figure 24. DIP14 package mechanical drawing
Table 4.
Ref.
DIP14 package mechanical data
Millimeters Min. Typ. Max. Min. 0.020 1.65 0.5 0.25 20 8.5 2.54 15.24 7.1 5.1 3.3 1.27 2.54 0.050 0.130 0.100 0.335 0.100 0.600 0.280 0.201 0.055 0.020 0.010 0.787 0.065 Inches Typ. Max.
a1 B b b1 D E e e3 F I L Z
0.51 1.39
12/15
TL074
Package information
6.2
SO-14 package information
Figure 25. SO-14 package mechanical drawing
Table 5.
SO-14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref. Min. A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S 3.8 4.6 0.5 8.55 5.8 0.35 0.19 0.1
Millimeters Typ. Max. 1.75 0.2 1.65 0.46 0.25 0.5 45 (typ.) 8.75 6.2 1.27 7.62 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.68 8 (max.) 0.149 0.181 0.019 0.336 0.228 0.013 0.007 0.003 Min.
Inches Typ. Max. 0.068 0.007 0.064 0.018 0.010 0.019
0.344 0.244 0.050 0.300 0.157 0.208 0.050 0.026
13/15
Ordering information
TL074
7
Ordering information
Table 6. Order codes
Temperature range Package Packing Marking TL074IN TL074AIN TL074BIN 074I 074AI 074BI 074IY 074AIY 074BIY TL074CN TL074ACN TL074BCN 074C 074AC 074BC
Order code TL074IN TL074AIN TL074BIN TL074ID/IDT TL074AID/AIDT TL074BID/BIDT TL074IYD/IYDT(1) TL074AIYD/AIYDT(1) TL074BIYD/BIYDT(1) TL074CN TL074ACN TL074BCN
DIP14
Tube
-40C, +105C
SO-14
Tube or tape & reel
SO-14
Tube or tape & reel
DIP14 0C, +70C
Tube
TL074CD/CDT TL074ACD/ACDT TL074BCD/BCDT
SO-14
Tube or tape & reel
1. Qualification and characterization according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent are on-going.
8
Revision history
Table 7.
Date 28-Mar-2001
Document revision history
Revision 1 Initial release. Added values for Rthja, Rthjc and ESD in Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings. Added Table 2: Operating conditions. Expanded Table 6: Order codes. Format update. Removed information concerning military temperature ranges (TL074Mx, TL074AMx, TL074BMx). Added automotive grade order codes in Table 6: Order codes. Changes
30-Jul-2007
2
07-Jul-2008
3
14/15
TL074
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